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一个通用Build.xml模板的建立

一个通用Build.xml模板的建立 2016年7月3日不静之心开源软件

build.xml详解:
http://fykyx521.iteye.com/blog/543932

建立web应用的 ant build.xml 模板

一、建立Web应用步骤
1、清空临时目录
2、建立目录结构
3、从vss或cvs中获得源文件
4、编译（编译java源文件、copy属性文件和xml等文件、编码转换）
5、建立WAR包
6、发布

二、建立web应用的 build.xml 模板

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<project name="Hello world" default="doc" basedir="." >

<property file="build.properties"/>

<property name="prj_dir" value=".."/>

<property file="build.properties" />

<property name="conifg.dir" value="${prj_dir}/config" />

<property name="src.dir" value="${prj_dir}/src" />

<property name="report.dir" value="${prj_dir}/report" />

<property name="lib.dir" value="${prj_dir}/libs" />

<property name="dist.dir" value="${prj_dir}/dist" />

<property name="doc.dir" value="${prj_dir}/doc" />

<property name="test.dir" value="${prj_dir}/test" />

<property name="target.dir" value="${prj_dir}/target" />

<property name="classes.dir" value="${prj_dir}/WebRoot/WEB-INF/classes" />

<property name="target.classes.dir" value="${target.dir}/classes" />

<property name="target.testclasses.dir" value="${target.dir}/test-classes" />

<property name="webroot.dir" value="${prj_dir}/WebRoot" />

<property name="db.dir" value="${prj_dir}/db" />

<path id="master-classpath">

<fileset file="${lib.dir}/.*.jar" />

<pathelement path="${webroot.dir}/WEB-INF/classes" />

</path>

<target name="init" depends="clean">

</target>

<target name="clean" description="清空所有输出目录">

<echo message="清空所有输出目录"/>

<delete dir="${target.classes.dir}" />

<delete dir="${target.testclasses.dir}" />

<delete dir="${target.dir}" />

<delete dir="${dist.dir}" />

<delete dir="${doc.dir}" />

</target>

<target name="compile" depends="init" description="编译所有的java类">

<echo message="编译所有的java类"/>

<mkdir dir="${target.classes.dir}" />

<javac srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${target.classes.dir}" target="1.6">

<classpath refid="master-classpath" />

</javac>

</target>

<target name="test" depends="compile" description="进行单元测试">

<mkdir dir="${report.dir}"/>

<junit printsummary="on"

haltonfailure="false"

failureproperty="tests.failed"

showoutput="true">

<classpath refid="master-classpath" />

<formatter type="plain"/>

<batchtest todir="${report.dir}">

<fileset dir="${classes.dir}">

<include name="**WEB-INF/classes/" />

</fileset>

<classes dir="${target.classes.dir}"></classes>

<classes dir="${conifg.dir}">

<include name="*.properties" />

<include name="*.xml" />

<exclude name="applicationContext.xml" />

<exclude name="web.xml" />

</classes>

<lib dir="${lib.dir}">

<include name="**" />

<exclude name="**/servlet-api.jar" />

<exclude name="**/j2ee*.jar" />

<exclude name="**/junit*.jar" />

</lib>

</war>

</target>

<target name="deploy-war" depends="war" description="部署到tomcat webapps 目录下">

<echo message="部署BuyPower.war到tomcat的webapps下"/>

<copy todir="${tomcat.deploy.dir}" overwrite="true" >

<fileset dir="${dist.dir}">

<include name="buypower.war"/>

</fileset>

</copy>

</target>

<target name="doc" depends="compile" description="创建api文档">

<mkdir dir="${doc.dir}" />

<javadoc destdir="${doc.dir}" author="true" version="true" use="true" windowtitle="Your Project API">

<packageset dir="${src.dir}" defaultexcludes="yes">

<include name="com/**" />

</packageset>

<doctitle>

<![CDATA[<h1>Your Project description</h1>]]></doctitle>

<bottom>

<![CDATA[<i>Your companny Name,Inc,All Rights Reserved.</i>]]></bottom>

<tag name="todo" scope="all" description="To do:" />

</jav

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<?xml version="1.0"?>

<!--

=======================================================================

build file

=======================================================================

-->

<project default="main" basedir="build">

<property name="file.war" value="myapp.war"/>

<property name="dir.jdk" value="c:/jbuilderx/jdk1.4"/>

<property name="dir.src" value="src"/>

<property name="dir.classes" value="classes"/>

<property name="dir.lib" value="lib"/>

<property name="dir.web" value="web"/>

<property name="vss.login" value="userId,password"/>

<property name="vss.serverPath" value="i:\"/>

<property name="vss.srcPath" value="/myproject/src"/>

<property name="vss.libPath" value="/myproject/lib"/>

<property name="vss.webPath" value="/myproject/webapp"/>

<property name="server.ftp.userId" value="ftpuser"/>

<property name="server.ftp.password" value="ftppassword"/>

<property name="server.ftp.serverIp" value="192.168.0.1"/>

<path id="project.class.path">

<pathelement location="${dir.classes}"/>

<pathelement location="${dir.jdk}/jre/lib/rt.jar"/>

<fileset dir="${dir.lib}">

<include name="**/*.jar"/>

</fileset>

</path>

<target name="clean">

<delete dir="${dir.src}"/>

<delete dir="${dir.classes}"/>

<delete dir="${dir.lib}"/>

</target>

<target name="init" depends="clean">

<mkdir dir="${dir.src}"/>

<mkdir dir="${dir.classes}"/>

<mkdir dir="${dir.lib}"/>

</target>

<target name="getFromVcm" depends="init">

<vssget localPath="${dir.src}"

login="${vss.login}"

vsspath="${vss.srcPath}"

recursive="true"

serverPath="${vss.serverPath}"

writable="true"/>

<vssget localPath="${dir.lib}"

login="${vss.login}"

vsspath="${vss.libPath}"

recursive="true"

serverPath="${vss.serverPath}"

writable="true"/>

<vssget localPath="${dir.web}"

login="${vss.login}"

vsspath="${vss.webPath}"

recursive="true"

serverPath="${vss.serverPath}"

writable="true"/>

</target>

<target name="compile" depends="getFromVcm">

<javac bootclasspathref="project.class.path" debug="true"

deprecation="true" destdir="${dir.classes}" nowarn="false" target="1.2">

<src path="${dir.src}"/>

</javac>

<copy todir="${dir.classes}">

<fileset dir="${dir.src}">

<include name="**/*.properties"/>

<include name="**/*.xml"/>

<exclude name="ApplicationResources.properties"/>

</fileset>

</copy>

<native2ascii encoding="GBK" src="${dir.src}" dest="${dir.classes}"

includes="ApplicationResources.properties"/>

</target>

<target name="buildWar" depends="compile">

<war destfile="${file.war}" webxml="${dir.web}/WEB-INF/web.xml">

<lib dir="${dir.lib}"/>

<classes dir="${dir.classes}"/>

<fileset dir="${dir.web}"/>

</war>

</target>

<target name="deploy" depends="buildWar">

<ftp server="${server.ftp.serverIp}"

userid="${server.ftp.userId}"

password="${server.ftp.password}">

<fileset dir=".">

<include name="${file.war}"/>

</fileset>

</ftp>

</target>

<target name="main" description="" depends="deploy"/>

</project>

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